Climate RiskWater Risk

Property-Level
Water & Flood Risk

Combining 2m Digital Terrain Models with 1-in-100-year rainfall simulations to deliver flood risk intelligence at individual property level — for insurers, lenders and government agencies.

Flood MappingWater SurgeRainfall AnalysisCMIP6 ProjectionsLandslide Risk

Water Risk Capabilities

Five integrated components delivering comprehensive water and flood risk intelligence at property resolution.

Flood Risk Mapping

Property-level flood risk derived from 2m Digital Terrain Models combined with 1-in-100-year rainfall simulation across South Africa.

  • Flow Direction layers
  • Drainage Network mapping
  • Maximum Depth rasters
  • Flood Risk zone classification

Water Surge Modelling

Dam discharge scenario modelling to assess downstream flood risk from infrastructure failure or controlled releases.

  • Dam discharge scenarios
  • Downstream impact corridors
  • Asset exposure assessment
  • Risk zone delineation

Rainfall Analysis

Extreme Value Theory applied to 4–11km daily historical rainfall datasets to derive statistically robust return period estimates.

  • Extreme Value Theory (EVT)
  • 4–11km daily historical data
  • Return period calculations
  • 1-in-10 to 1-in-200 year events

Future Climate Projections

Downscaled CMIP6 climate model projections at 25km resolution with customisable Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) scenarios.

  • CMIP6 downscaled to 25km
  • SSP5-8.5 and custom pathways
  • Mid-century and end-century horizons
  • Uncertainty quantification

Micro-Landslide Assessment

Slope section analysis and aspect point mapping to predict landslide susceptibility on a property-by-property basis.

  • Slope section analysis
  • Aspect point mapping
  • Directional predictions
  • Before/after property comparisons

Science-Backed Methodology

Our water risk models are built on the highest resolution elevation data available for South Africa — a 2m Digital Terrain Model that captures micro-topographic features critical to accurate flood delineation.

Rainfall inputs are derived through Extreme Value Theory applied to decades of historical daily gauge data, calibrated at 4–11km resolution. This statistical rigour ensures return period estimates are defensible for insurance pricing and lending decisions.

Future climate projections leverage the latest CMIP6 global climate model ensemble, downscaled to 25km resolution to preserve South African regional patterns. Multiple SSP scenarios allow users to stress-test portfolios under different warming trajectories.

2m
DTM resolution
1-in-100
Year return period
25km
CMIP6 downscaling
4–11km
Rainfall grid resolution

Who Uses Water Risk Data?

Insurers

Flood risk scoring for residential and commercial property underwriting at individual property level.

Banks & Lenders

Portfolio flood exposure assessment and climate risk disclosure for lending books.

Government

Flood plain management, infrastructure planning and disaster risk reduction strategies.

Engineers & Planners

Site feasibility, development constraints and stormwater infrastructure design.

See it in Action

Water Risk in Practice

Advanced Flood Modelling

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Vaal Dam Water Surge Scenario

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Extreme Rainfall & Forward-Looking Climate Scenarios

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Integrate water risk into your workflows

API access and bulk data delivery available. Talk to our team about your specific use case.